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In today's ever-changing educational environment The spotlight is now turning to the holistic student's development. While academic rigor and scores on tests remain important, a growing body of research has highlighted an aspect that is often ignored: breaks for movement in schools. The need for structured, purposeful physical activity in the classroom has never been more vital. Sedentary classrooms and increasing screen time are becoming the commonplace. This guide will explore the reasons why breaks for movement are essential to every school day, what benefits they provide and provide practical tips for administrators and teachers.
Movement Breaks, also known as Brain Breaks, Activity breaks, or physical activity breaks, are short breaks during school hours when students are encouraged engage with physical activity. The breaks may range from short periods of stretching or dancing to more organized games, exercises, or even mindfulness activities that involve moving. Movement breaks, unlike classes in physical education, which follow the same curriculum, are frequently brief interruptions to sedentary class time. They can help students refocus their in their minds and help them reenergize.
One of the strongest reasons to incorporate breaks into your routine is their positive impact on physical well-being. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) the children and adolescents should participate in at minimum 60 minutes of physical activity daily. But, many children fall short of this recommendation because they are unable to spend enough time in the classroom.
Movement Breaks in Schools Provide a variety of health benefits
Regular exercise boosts the immune system, and also encourages the growth of healthy habits.
Contrary to the belief that more time on academics will result in better performance, research shows that integrating breaks for movement can improve the academic level. Physical activity boosts blood flow to the brain. This helps deliver oxygen and nutrients essential for cognitive functioning.
The key benefits for academics include:
Research has shown that students who are given breaks for movement return to their work with greater concentration and show higher achievement scores compared to those without such breaks.
Mental health is an issue that concerns many students. Anxiety, stress and depression affect many youngsters who are in school. Movement breaks play a significant role in supporting emotional regulation and well-being.
The benefits for emotional well-being include:
Physical activity throughout the day can help to release pent up energy anger, stress or anxiety. This can create an environment that is positive for students.
The benefits of movement breaks are especially beneficial for students with Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and difficulties with sensory processing, or other special needs. Physical activity can help students regulate their energy levels, enhance their executive functioning, and enable them to better participate in academic tasks.
Movement breaks can be easily adapted to accommodate the needs of different age groups, abilities and learning styles. Movement breaks can be anything from simple chair stretching all the way to group-based interactive exercises. They ensure that each student can succeed.
Virtual learning isn't any different. The breaks for movement are equally crucial. Teachers can lead live sessions of activity on video calls or assign movement challenges for students to complete at home.
On the contrary studies show that students who regularly move are more concentrated, less disruptive and more productive during lessons. The movement breaks are an Investment into learning and not distracting.
You can include short breaks (between 2-5 minutes) into your routine in order to switch between different topics or following an intense focus. Even short activity has noticeable benefits.
Many movement activities require little space or can be done standing beside desks. In smaller classrooms, seated yoga, stretches in a chair, or simple arm and hand exercises can be beneficial.
It's not just about the individual benefits of integrating exercise breaks, but also about creating a culture in schools that values health, wellbeing and lifelong learning. Movement-focused schools tend to:
Breaks for movement can also be aligned with other wellness programs like social-emotional education as well as nutrition education and programs to combat bullying.
Experts recommend that schools take a 30-minute break to walk around. However, the duration of breaks can be altered according to each school's needs.
No. There is no need to. Movement breaks are not an alternative to organized physical education. They are intended to enhance it.
Yes! The timing of breaks for movement can be customized for preschoolers, elementary, middle, and high school students.
Not at all. Most effective movements do not require any equipment or simple items like balls, scarves or even music.
Integrating breaks to move throughout the school day could provide a broad array of advantages. The research shows that physical activity is crucial for many reasons, including improving academic performance and physical health as well as classroom behaviour. You can make a difference in the lives of your children, whether you are a teacher or administrator, a parent or a politician.
Include movement as an integral part of the school experience for all students. Learners develop and thrive when they move.
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More
Latest Posts
How Movement Breaks Can Support Trauma-Informed Classrooms
How to Start a Pilot Program for Movement Breaks
Keeping Movement Breaks Fresh: Avoiding Repetition